Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal About the Mind is a non-fiction book by the cognitive linguist George Lakoff. The book, first published by the University of Chicago Press in 1987, puts forward a model of cognition argued on the basis of semantics. The book emphasises the centrality of metaphor, defined as the mapping of cognitive structures from one domain onto another, in the cognitive process.[1] Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things explores the effects of cognitive metaphors, both culturally specific and human-universal, on the grammar per se of several languages, and the evidence of the limitations of the classical logical-positivist or Anglo-American School philosophical concept of the category usually used to explain or describe the scientific method.
The book's title was inspired by the noun class system of the Dyirbal language, in which the "feminine" category includes nouns for women, water, fire, violence, and certain animals.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Preface
The Mind beyond the Machine
Categories and Cognitive Models
The Importance of Categorization
From Wittgenstein to Rosch
Prototype Effects in Language
Idealized Cognitive Models
Metonymic Models
Radical Categories
Features, Stereotypes, and Defaults
More about Cognitive Models
Defenders of the Classical View
Review
Philosophical Implications
The Objectivist Paradigm
What's Wrong with Objectivist Metaphysics
What's Wrong with Objectivist Cognition
The Formalist Enterprise
Putnam's Theorem
A New Realism
Cognitive Semantics
Whorf and Relativism
The Mind-As-Machine Paradigm
Mathematics as a Cognitive Activity
Overview
Case Studies
Introduction
Anger
Over
There-Constructions
Afterword
References
Name Index
Subject Index
Table of Contents provided by Blackwell's Book Services and R.R. Bowker. Used with permission.
Verfasser*innenangabe:
George Lakoff
Jahr:
2012
Verlag:
Chicago [u.a.], Univ. of Chicago Press
Aufsätze:
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Systematik:
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PI.HLG, FS.E
ISBN:
0-226-46804-6
2. ISBN:
978-0-226-46804-4
Beschreibung:
paperback ed., [Nachdr.], XVII, 614 S. : graph. Darst.
Schlagwörter:
Kognitionswissenschaft, Psycholinguistik, Sprachphilosophie, Denken, Kategorisierung, Kognitive Psychologie, Cognitive Science, Kognitionsforschung, Kognitive Wissenschaft, Psychologie / Linguistik, Sprachpsychologie, Denkfähigkeit, Denkprozess, Denkvermögen, Denkvorgang, Denkweise
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Sprache:
Englisch
Fußnote:
Text engl. - Literaturverz. S. 589 - 600
Mediengruppe:
Buch